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Carsten\'s encode functions for pseudo-fp
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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/* encode.c -- encoding and decoding of CoAP data types
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*
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* (c) 2010 Olaf Bergmann <bergmann@tzi.org>
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* (c) 2010 Carsten Bormann
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*/
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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@@ -9,24 +9,11 @@
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#include "encode.h"
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unsigned int
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coap_pseudo_encode( unsigned int val ) {
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unsigned int e = 0;
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if ( val < HIBIT )
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return val;
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if ( val > MAX_VALUE ) {
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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fprintf(stderr, "cannot encode value %u\n", val);
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#endif
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return ( 1 << N ) - 1;
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}
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while ( HIBIT < (val & ~0xff) ) {
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val = val >> 1;
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e += 1;
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}
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return (val & ~EMASK) | e;
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/* Carsten suggested this when fls() is not available: */
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int coap_fls(unsigned int i) {
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int n;
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for (n = 0; i; n++)
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i >>= 1;
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return n;
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}
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@@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
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/* encode.h -- encoding and decoding of CoAP data types
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*
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* (c) 2010 Olaf Bergmann <bergmann@tzi.org>
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* (c) 2010 Carsten Bormann
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*/
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#ifndef _COAP_ENCODE_H_
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#define _COAP_ENCODE_H_
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#include "encode.h"
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#if (BSD >= 199103)
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# include <string.h>
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#else
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# include <strings.h>
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#endif
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#define N 8
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#define E 4
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@@ -15,10 +19,17 @@
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#define MMASK ((1 << N) - 1 - EMASK)
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#define MAX_VALUE ( (1 << N) - (1 << E) ) * (1 << ((1 << E) - 1))
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/* internal function, better use macro COAP_PSEUDOFP_ENCODE() instead */
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unsigned int coap_pseudo_encode( unsigned int val );
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#define COAP_PSEUDOFP_DECODE_8_4(r) (r < HIBIT ? r : (r & MMASK) << (r & EMASK))
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#define COAP_PSEUDOFP_ENCODE(r) coap_pseudo_encode( (r) )
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#define COAP_PSEUDOFP_DECODE(r) (r < HIBIT ? r : (r & MMASK) << (r & EMASK))
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#if 0
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/* include this only if fls() is not available */
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extern int coap_fls(unsigned int i);
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#else
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#define coap_fls(i) fls(i)
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#endif
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/* ls and s must be integer variables */
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#define COAP_PSEUDOFP_ENCODE_8_4_DOWN(v,ls) (v < HIBIT ? v : (ls = coap_fls(v) - N, (v >> ls) & MMASK) + ls)
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#define COAP_PSEUDOFP_ENCODE_8_4_UP(v,ls,s) (v < HIBIT ? v : (ls = coap_fls(v) - N, (s = (((v + ((1<<E<<ls)-1)) >> ls) & MMASK)), s == 0 ? HIBIT + ls + 1 : s + ls))
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#endif /* _COAP_ENCODE_H_ */
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