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coap_malloc_type() and coap_free_type() provide an abstract API for dynamic memory management on different platforms. resource.c still is in transition and needs more cleanup.
97 lines
3.0 KiB
C
97 lines
3.0 KiB
C
/* mem.h -- CoAP memory handling
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2010,2011,2014,2015 Olaf Bergmann <bergmann@tzi.org>
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*
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* This file is part of the CoAP library libcoap. Please see
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* README for terms of use.
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*/
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#ifndef _COAP_MEM_H_
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#define _COAP_MEM_H_
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#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#endif
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#ifndef WITH_LWIP
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/**
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* Initializes libcoap's memory management. This function must be
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* called once before coap_malloc() can be used on constrained
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* devices.
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*/
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void coap_memory_init(void);
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#endif /* WITH_LWIP */
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/**
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* Type specifiers for coap_malloc_type(). Memory objects can be typed
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* to facilitate arrays of type objects to be used instead of dynamic
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* memory management on constrained devices.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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COAP_STRING, COAP_ATTRIBUTE_NAME, COAP_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE, COAP_PACKET, COAP_NODE, COAP_CONTEXT, COAP_ENDPOINT, COAP_PDU, COAP_PDU_BUF, COAP_RESOURCE, COAP_RESOURCEATTR
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} coap_memory_tag_t;
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#ifndef WITH_LWIP
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/**
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* Allocates a chunk of @p size bytes and returns a pointer to the
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* newly allocated memory. The @p type is used to select the
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* appropriate storage container on constrained devices. The storage
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* allocated by coap_malloc_type() must be released with
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* coap_free_type().
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*
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* @param type The type of object to be stored.
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* @param size The number of bytes requested.
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* @return A pointer to the allocated storage or @c NULL on error.
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*/
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void *coap_malloc_type(coap_memory_tag_t type, size_t size);
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/**
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* Releases the memory that was allocated by coap_malloc_type(). The
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* type tag @p type must be the same that was used for allocating the
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* object pointed to by @p.
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*
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* @param type The type of the object to release.
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* @param p A pointer to memory that was allocated by
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* coap_malloc_type().
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*/
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void coap_free_type(coap_memory_tag_t type, void *p);
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/**
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* Wrapper function to coap_malloc_type() for backwards compatibility.
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*/
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static inline void *coap_malloc(size_t size) {
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return coap_malloc_type(COAP_STRING, size);
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}
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/**
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* Wrapper function to coap_free_type() for backwards compatibility.
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*/
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static inline void coap_free(void *object) {
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coap_free_type(COAP_STRING, object);
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}
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#endif /* not WITH_LWIP */
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#ifdef WITH_LWIP
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#include <lwip/memp.h>
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/* no initialization needed with lwip (or, more precisely: lwip must be
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* completely initialized anyway by the time coap gets active) */
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static inline void coap_memory_init(void) {}
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/* it would be nice to check that size equals the size given at the memp
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* declaration, but i currently don't see a standard way to check that without
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* sourcing the custom memp pools and becoming dependent of its syntax */
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#define coap_malloc_type(type, size) memp_malloc(MEMP_ ## type)
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#define coap_free_type(type, p) memp_free(MEMP_ ## type, p)
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/* those are just here to make uri.c happy where string allocation has not been made conditional */
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static inline void *coap_malloc(size_t size) { LWIP_ASSERT("coap_malloc must not be used in lwIP", 0); }
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static inline void coap_free(void *pointer) { LWIP_ASSERT("coap_free must not be used in lwIP", 0); }
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#endif /* WITH_LWIP */
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#endif /* _COAP_MEM_H_ */
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